1.宋词英文版的书这首《卜算子》以“咏梅”为题，作者是以梅花自喻。 “寂寞开无主”这一句，词人将自己的感情倾注在客观景物之中，首句是景语，这句已是情语了。日落黄昏，暮色朦胧，这孑然一身、无人过问的梅花，何以承受这凄凉呢？它只有“愁”—— 而且是“独自愁”，这与上句的“寂寞”相呼应。 驿外断桥、暮色、黄昏，本已寂寞愁苦不堪，但更添凄风冷雨，孤苦之情更深一层。“更著”这两个字力重千钧，前三句似将梅花困苦处境描写已至其但二句“更著风和雨”似一记重锤将前面的“极限”打得崩溃。 这种愁苦仿佛无人能承受， 至此感情渲染已达高潮，然而尽管环境是如此冷峻，它还是“开”了！上阕四句，只言梅花处境恶劣、于梅花只作一“开”字，但是其倔强、顽强已不言自明。 上阕集中写了梅花的困难处境， 它也的确还有 “ 愁”。 从艺术手法说，用环境、时光和自然现象来烘托。上阕四句可说是“情景双绘”。 让读者化一系列景物中感受到作者的特定环境下的心绪—— 愁！也让读者逐渐踏入作者的心境。 下阕，托梅寄志。 从侧面讽刺了群芳。暗含着作者的不幸遭遇揭露了苟且偷安的那些人的无耻行径。 说“争春”，是暗喻人事； “ 妒”，则非草木所能有。这两句表现出陆游性格孤高，决不与争宠邀媚、阿谀逢迎之徒为伍的品格和不畏谗毁、坚贞自守的崚.傲骨。 最后几句，把梅花的“独标高格”，再推进一层： 前句承上阕的寂寞无主、黄昏日落、风雨交侵等凄惨境遇。这句七个字四次顿挫：“ 零落”， 不堪雨骤风狂的摧残，梅花纷纷凋落了，这是第一层。 落花委地，与泥水混杂，不辩何者是花，何者是泥了，这是第二层。从“碾”字，显示出摧残者的无情，被摧残者的凄惨境遇，这是第三层。 结果梅花被摧残、被践踏而化作灰尘了。这是第四层。 看，梅花的命运有多么悲惨，简直不堪入目令人不敢去想像。读者在此时已融入了字里行间所透露出的情感中。 但作者的目的决不是单为写梅花的悲惨遭遇，引起人们的同情；从写作手法上来说，仍是铺垫，是蓄势，是为了把下句的词意推上最高峰。虽说梅花凋落了，被践踏成泥土了，它那“别有韵致”的香味，却永远“如故”，仍然不屈服于寂寞无主、风雨交侵的威胁. 末句具有扛鼎之力，它振起全篇，把前面梅花的不幸处境，风雨侵凌，凋残零落，成泥作的凄凉、衰飒、悲戚，一股脑儿抛到九霄云外去了。 此词十分成功地运用比兴手法作者以梅花自喻，以梅花的自然代谢来形容自己。此时，已将梅花人格化。 “咏梅”，实为表白自己的思想感情，给我们留下了十分深刻的印象，成为一首咏梅的杰作。 英文翻译 This is the first of the BU operator "to" a few "as its theme, the author is self-evident to Plum. "Lonely orphan" this sentence, CI will own feelings into the scenery in objective, the first sentence is King, it was love language. Sunset twilight, Twilight haze, which alone, unchallenged by Phillips, why take this dreary? it only the "sad" and "sorrows" and the "lonely on the sentence." Post external bridge, Twilight, Twilight, the lonely melancholy, but more the chill wind blowing, the loneliness of a deeper level. "The more the" two words force heavy supremely, the first three sentences might be the situation described is plum blossom hardship to it but the second sentence "even the wind and rain," like a hammer to the front of the "limit" to crash. This sorrow as if no one can afford, so emotional rendering has reached a climax, but despite the environment is so cold that it still "open"! sentences, on concerns only the situation worse, says Phillips at Phillips only for an "open", but its stubborn and tenacious is self-evident. Regarding the focus on wrote the difficult situation of plum blossom, it does have the "melancholy". From the artistic means that use of the environment, time and natural phenomena to contrast. Four sentence on an awful lot can be said to be "situational double painted". Let the readers of a series of scenes in feel the author's specific environment mood — worry! also let readers gradually into the author's State of mind. The following songs, Tome send Chi. From the side ironic shape. Implies the author's misfortune to expose a muddle of those shameless acts. The "falls" is a metaphor of personnel; "envy", the non-vegetation can have. These two lines show the solitary Lu you's personality and high, and never sees invited Mei, flattering of company's character and not slander, staunch Automorphic of shaped white. pride. Last words, Phillips of "independence", then the elevation that promote a layer: front line bearing on an awful lot of lonely orphan, sunset, and rain turn penetrating and so miserable situation. This is the fourth of seven words: "full of disappointments, sudden rain" from the ravages of wind maniac, Phillips have litters, the first layer. I appointed, and slurry, don't argue wh。 2.宋词译英文.宋词译英文.意译其心境.不必押韵.谢谢.鹊桥仙（宋） 爱问这是江绍伦译的版本： Clouds float creating wonders like artist feats Stars' fleeting regret repeats Across the Milky Way the Cowherd Star silently goes to his annual retreat A single moment together amid golden breeze and jade dew Can eclipse all human affections in multiple heat Their love flows tenderly as water This happy date seems but a dream They had to leave the Magpie Bridge to go each their own way When lovers promise to love forever Need they measure togetherness by hours and day。 3.要做英文PPT词，诗歌的一种。 因是合乐的歌词，故又称曲子词、乐府、乐章、长短句、诗余、琴趣等。始于唐，定型于五代，盛于宋。 宋词是中国古代文学皇冠上光辉夺目的一颗巨钻，在古代文学的阆苑里，她是一座芬芳绚丽的园圃。她以姹紫嫣红、千姿百态的风神，与唐诗争奇，与元曲斗艳，历来与唐诗并称双绝，都代表一代文学之盛。 后有同名书籍《宋词》。 简介 宋词是继唐诗之后的又一种文学体裁，基本分为：婉约派、豪放派两大类。 婉约派的代表人物：宋代词人：李清照、柳永、秦观等。 豪放派的代表人物：辛弃疾、苏轼、岳飞、陈亮等。 远从《诗经》、《楚辞》及《汉魏六朝诗歌》里汲取营养，又为后来的明清戏剧小说输送了养分。 直到今天，她仍在陶冶着人们的情操，给人们带来很高的艺术享受。 词的初期极尽艳丽浮华，流行于市井酒肆之间，是一种通俗的艺术形式，五代时期的《花间集》就很明显地展露了词美丽绚烂的文采，但是这期间的词题材还仅限于描写闺情花柳、笙歌饮宴等方面，可以说还显得很“小气”。 虽然艺术成就上已经达到了相当的水准，但是在思想内涵上层次还不够。 宋代初期的词一开始也是沿袭这种词风，追求华丽词藻和对细腻情感的描写。像曾因写过“忍把浮名，换了浅斟低唱”而得罪了仁宗皇帝的柳永，郁郁不得志，一生就流连于歌坊青楼之间，给歌妓们写写词。 所谓“凡有井水饮处，即能歌柳词”。当时的词被认为是一种粗俗的民间艺术，不登大雅之堂，以至于宋朝的晏殊在当上宰相之后，对于他以前所做的词都不承认是自己写的。 宋朝的艳妓之多，水平之高为其它朝代所罕有，她们和宋朝的才子们一起共同推动了词这一新兴艺术形式在民间的广泛流传。 但是，随着词在宋代的文学中占据越来越重要的地位，词的内涵也在不断地充实和提高。 “人不寐，将军白发征夫泪。”奠定了边塞词在宋词中的地位，使只闻歌筵酒席、宫廷豪门、都市风情、脂粉相思之类的世人一新耳目。 到苏轼词首开豪放词风，宋词已经不仅限于文人士大夫寄情娱乐和表达儿女之情的玩物，更寄托了当时的士大夫对时代、对人生乃至对社会政治等各方面的感悟和思考。 宋词彻底跳出了歌舞艳情的巢窠，升华为一种代表了时代精神的文化形式。 4.求苏小小的诗词的英文版妾本钱塘江上住，花落花开，不管流年度。 燕于衔将春色去，纱窗几阵黄梅雨。 斜插玉梳云半吐，檀板轻敲，唱彻《黄金缕》。 梦断彩云无觅处，夜凉明月生南浦。I was in the qiantang river on live and let it flower fall flower open, but whatever unease degrees。 The swallow will go, screen window transition springs fluctuation, but again a few array has had a HuangMeiYu。 Inclined inserted with jade Salisbury, cloud midair disorderly float, TanBan tap, sing the golden rays tulameen "。 Dream broken cloud no find place, night cool moon born nanpu。 5.求英文版的唐诗宋词任意哪首都行,及其英文赏析 急·A Note for an Absent Recluse When I questioned your pupil, under a pine-tree, "My teacher," he answered, "went for herbs, But toward which corner of the mountain, How can I tell, through all these clouds?" （这首我读了4遍才猜出来，汗~） ·寻隐者不遇 贾岛 松下问童子 言师采药去 只在此山中 云深不知处 ·草 白居易 离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。 野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。 ·It's like a range when you look at the mountain from the front. But it's like a peak When you look at it sideways. The mountain shows its different features In different levels near and far. You don't know the real Lushan Mountain, Because you are in the mountain yourself. |